xmx 4gb. # Possible reasons: # The system is out of physical RAM or swap space. xmx 4gb

 
 # Possible reasons: # The system is out of physical RAM or swap spacexmx 4gb 5

bat, this should activate the server. Use -XX:MaxRAMPercentage / -XX:InitialRAMPercentage instead. edited Sep 29, 2009 at. 2)2 batch JVM with xmx=4GB,xms=512MB,GC-parallelGC Box(Server) 2: 1)2 online JVM with xms=xmx=4g and xmn=1g,GC-CMS,initialoccupationfrequency=50% 2)2 batch JVM with xmx=4GB,xms=512MB ,GC-parallelGC Box(Server) 3: 1)2 online JVM with xms=xmx=4g and xmn=1g,GC-parallelGC 2)2 batch JVM with xmx=4GB,xms=512MB. When / if plugins start complaining - check them out, they (or, their configuration) are probably to blame. json" so the game will always launch with. Rename the extension from . Announced Nov 2020. 225 W. At least 1 GB of RAM allocated for the server to run ( -Xmn 128M -Xmx 1G ). I have a request to install a Linux server (preferably Ubuntu 64bit server), and Java (64 bit) on the following machine: The problem is how to configure system and Java because I need JVM to use more than 4gb of memory. However, Talend recommends the following settings based on the most usual system memory values. • 1 yr. Set the necessary amount of memory that you want to allocate and click Save and Restart. Let's say I have a server with 4GB of RAM and it only runs my application. version=20. I've been told that 32-bit Java cannot handle more than 4GB of RAM allocation. # For example, to set the maximum to 20GB: -Xmx20G # To set the minimum to 6. bat Change the -Xms - Xmx to -Xms4gG -Xmx4G for example to set the ram to 4 GB. It is just that they are system processes. For example, you could replace them with 8192M which means 8 GB of RAM allocated on. Best values for min-max RAM, Xms & Xmx arguments. Go to Help | Change Memory Settings. I had similar problem and this worked for me, hope this helps you as well. This means that your JVM will be started with Xms amount of memory and will be able to use a maximum of Xmx amount of memory. The theoretical maximum heap value that can be set with -Xmx in a 32-bit system is of course 2^32 bytes, but typically (see: Understanding max JVM heap size - 32bit vs 64bit) one cannot use all 4GB. Sets the maximum size of the heap. For version 1. Xmx to -Xms4gG -Xmx4G for example to set the ram to 4 GB. # M means Megabyte, G means Gigabyte. Basically, you need to leave memory for other process running on your operating system. ). zip. g. 33% in the last 24. El archivo que creaste será ahora el nuevo ‘launcher’ para tu servidor de Minecraft. So for around 2GB of memory, put 2048. 4 GB. In Linux, the maximum per-process number of map areas is controlled by vm. XMax (XMX) is worth $0. I used default MMapDirectory and. They can be used in any workload that just needs a lot of lower-precision number crunching, and each XMX block can do either 128 FP16, 256 INT8, or 512 INT4/INT2 operations per clock. ). From what I understand this means the server will always use 2GB of RAM but can take up to 6GB if it needs it. Run the game with the bat. The next step is to choose your version and click on the 3 dots. I tried Xmx as 3GB (3272 MB) and after that not allowed to define . 0bmost of the time the Game-Server has 2-3 Players, but the server is lagging. bat add set JAVA_OPTS=-Xms128m -Xmx1024m after setlocal. Yet the log you posted clearly shows 64-bit Java on 64-bit Windows. make job faster with xms and xmx. ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms2g -Xmx2g" . For a 64-bit JVM running in a 64-bit OS on a 64-bit machine, is there any limit besides the theoretical limit of 2^64 bytes or 16 exabytes?. bat file, I have not tested it. -Xmx<size>. Follow answered Feb 12. Just skip Xms entirely, its not really needed. It means that the application can use the maximum heap size of 80M of the available memory. size can be specified in megabytes (m) or gigabytes (g). However, Tomcat refuses to start up if I increase the maximum heap space beyond 1600MB. In the example above, we dedicated approximately 2GB of RAM to the server. bat. Lots of them. #2 Aug 4, 2012. Edit: Solved, just set them both to the same value! ---. ZGC supports heap sizes from 8MB to 16TB. The default maximum heap size is half of the physical memory up to a physical memory size of 192 megabytes (MB) and otherwise one fourth of the physical memory up to a physical memory size of 1 gigabyte (GB). How to control Java heap size (memory) allocation (xmx, xms) Kubernetes. SincerelyFaust. I have a Java microserive that is increasing in memory daily in production that I have just inheritted. ) -Xmx is for the maximum heap space. Also you need to add -Xmx to your launch params for your program not just for eclipse. When setting the Java heap size, you should specify your memory argument using one of the letters “m” or “M” for MB, or “g” or “G” for GB. The limit for -XmX is -Xmx1500m on 32 bit windows. . In layman terms this means that the application can use a maximum of 1024MB of memory. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. jar nogui. exe -o true. bat do s. d/ directory. Let's give Minecraft 4 GB of RAM to play with. vmoptions file, adjust the value of -Xmx, save and restart IntelliJ IDEA: Check these documents from IntelliJ IDEA knowledge base for more details: Configuring JVM options and platform properties; The JVM could not be started. For the purposes of testing, let’s create a program that prints the heap sizes in megabytes:Calculating JVM memory consumption. Support for XMX AI acceleration. Hot Network Questions International Turkey HuntThis command tells the game to use at least 3GB of RAM and a maximum of 4GB of RAM. model") And see if it returns 32 or 64 inside your program. . 1 4x 3840x2160 (4K. Xms と Xmx を同じ値に設定することで、JVMはアプリケーションの開始時に最大ヒープサイズを確保し、そのサイズでヒープを初期化します。 これにより、ヒープサイズの動的な拡大・縮小のオーバーヘッドを回避することができます。I am using 32bit Intellij on my 32bit windows XP with 4 GB of RAM. Replace the two variations of #### with the amount of RAM in MBs you want dedicated to your server: e. PAUSE. java -Xmx1024m means that the VM can allocate a maximum of 1024 MB. This command tells the game to use at least 3GB of RAM and a maximum of 4GB of RAM. The Xms flag has no default value, and Xmx typically has a default value of 256 MB. Ran the server. bat Change the -Xms - Xmx to -Xms4gG -Xmx4G for example to set the ram to 4 GB. # They can take any number, followed by an M or a G. 768. 6G (approx). Does it mean OS can use up to (15-4)=11 GB out of which meta space memory will be allocated? Maybe: There will be other process on a Windows machine. It’s reasonable to use a few, but avoid using too many as it will increase memory usage dramatically. In 32-bit JVM we can have less memory for heap size than in 64-bit JVM. You can override this default using the -Xmx command-line option. You can also edit the "ProjectZomboid64. Xms is the minimum required java heap size, and is allocated at JVM start. With 2 GB of memory available on a 32-bit system, bounds can be changed as follows: -vmargs -Xms256m -Xmx1024m . These flags work and scale accordingly to any size of memory, even 500MB but modern Minecraft versions will not do well with such low memory. The -Xmx parameter belongs to the (nonstandard) JVM options, and--being an option--needs. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to Steam\\steamapps\\common\\ProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. BTW: 4 GB of memory can cost less than $20. # For example, to set the maximum to 3GB: -Xmx3G # To set the minimum to 2. 2. A resize requires to reallocate large amount of memory and move all existing java objects. Add a comment. 2 in your case), comes with the bundled JDK and default settings, Elasticsearch default heap settings is 50% of RAM allocated to the machine, it looks like your machine RAM is ~20 Gig, if you want to change this settings, you can follow the steps given in the official jvm options document. Is it possible to install 64 bit JVM on linux so heap can be larger then 2gb? 0. Copy snippet. You need to use Xmx like @David Tonhofer said. -Xmx4g (with no space, as has been pointed out already) will only set a maxium for the heap size not automatically assign the full amount on startup. Remove '-Xmx1G' or the default setting and replace it with the desired amount of ram you want by using the key below (Note: Putting too much RAM may have bad effects discussed above). Modified 2 years, 9 months ago. 4 GB. I believe Purpur is useful for survival servers due to its extra configuration options. # Uncomment the next line to set it. I believe I have come up with a formula to obtain the desired amount of RAM to have dedicated to the client. They have both access to the full memory pool and a neural engine built in. When I add the following to the jvm. This means that the JVM should start with 14 GB (-Xms) and grow to a maximum of 14 GB (-Xmx) heap RAM usage. json" so the game will always launch with. By using the -Xmx switch can be used to change the maximum heap size. # They can take any number, followed by an M or a G. The memory that you can allocate to your Talend Studio depends mostly on your system memory availability. JetBrains Rider also warns you if the amount of free heap memory. Step 2: Click on the Advanced system settings. The memory flag can also be specified in different sizes, such as kilobytes, megabytes, and so on. Key takeaway — look for OOMKilled in the pod’s status. # They can take any number, followed by an M or a G. I'm using IntelliJ 14. You can use dd to create a file consisting solely of zeros. But, if you plan to run a large server with many players and/or mods, you must allocate more RAM to the game. g. Improve this answer. Set the necessary amount of memory that you want to allocate and click Save and Restart. The reason for this is that the maximum number of addresses that you can point to with 32 bits is 2^32,. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. 6. Unfortunately, it changes nothing. The JVM resizes the heap adaptively, meaning it will attempt to find the best heap size for your application. 5g-2g,linux system is 2g-3g), and more than 64bit. The default value is 25% of -Xmx and when -Xmx is set to -Xms the nursery will never grow. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. The first is performance. The. This option only supports a setting up to 4096 (4Gb). maxMemory ();The JVM Startup Flags to use – MC 1. Run the game with the bat. Lots of them. . Yet I would advise you set -Xms to 4G as well so as to see if you do have enough memory and can reserve for your JVM process. Note: Never try to give Minecraft more Ram than you have! I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to Steam\\steamapps\\common\\ProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. . I think it was these kinds of pages with the following equation that was causing the confusion and concern. Support Xe HPG Architecture. director. Equal -Xms and -Xmx in JVM. 0. Java memory allocation for Directory Sync service: xmx=4g. 1GB = 1024MB, 4GB = 4096MB etc. -Xmx 8 G このように数値を変更します。別の場所は全くいじらなくて大丈夫です。 3GBのメモリを割り当てる場合は「-Xmx 3 G」、4GBの場合は「-Xmx 4 G」といった具合です。 この値は、先ほど確認したPCに搭載されているメモリの値を超えていなければ問題あり. thank you. 5 GB between the XMX and the 4GB k8s limit. 0a. Also, the -Xms value can be used as “minimum heap size” to set a fixed heap size by setting -Xms = -Xmx when,. Then, change the @ symbols to the quantity of RAM you want to allocate to the server. options. 64-bit JVM. (Xmx) heap allocation size to the same value to prevent the heap from resizing at runtime, which is a very. Tomcat 9 If the cache size is below the viable size above, reduce Xmx to allow for more memory here (typically by reducing the number of executors) or disable LLAP IO (hive. View User Profile View Posts Send Message Tree Puncher; Join Date: 8/31/2015 Posts: 30 Member Details; Hi everyone!! I got a question!!! So when I use minecraft with sphax PureBD Texture Pack for minecraft 1. Sorted by: 51. -Xms64m or -Xms64M 2. Does it mean OS can use up to (15-4)=11 GB out of which meta space memory will be allocated? Maybe: There will be other process on a Windows machine. When I ran the code, I was able to max out the memory at -Xmx1200M and still be able to run the code. In your case though it does sound like having a bit extra doesn't hurt. Increase heap size by -Xmx. 4, Xms=2GB Xmx=4GB Xms=4GB Xmx=4GB should be plenty enough. Haz clic en ‘Archivo> Guardar como…’ y cambia ‘Guardar’ como tipo en ‘Todos los archivos’. exe -o true. Properties file under <PASOE_Instance>/conf and change the following parameters to the appropriate values: -Xms - sets the initial value for the Java Heap Memory. This leaves 4GB free on the container, which is usually fine, but sometimes under load I see the docker container exited (and java. # Uncomment the. Set the necessary amount of memory that you want to allocate and click Save and Restart. For the OpenJDK 8 in use by ECE this means processes will have 1/4 of the host machines memory as the maximum heap size. Step 3. # For example, to set the maximum to 20GB: -Xmx20G # To set the minimum to 6. 6. json, the shortcut, and steam lauch options. You can add a system environment variable named _JAVA_OPTIONS, and set the heap size values there. The -Xmx option changes the maximum Heap Space for the VM. -Xms8g To set the maximum heap size use -Xmx e. And yes, xmx should be 4GB. 1 GB. 4 GB. 2. STEP 6: Under JVM Arguments, you’ll see a script on the bar. Here I am using Xmx1024m means STS is assigned with 1 GB Ram And Xmx4G means 4GB RAM. D3adStone. See XMS, XMX. Output interfaces comprise one HDMI 2. For work I'm using a Mac-Pro (2016) running on Sierra. How you tune your JVM affects the performance of WebLogic Server and your applications. -Xmx1g or -Xmx1G 3. # M means Megabyte, G means Gigabyte. how can JVM use more than 4gb of memory. You can check Minecraft server memory usage by using its built-in GUI. . Either you can install 64bit JVM, or set the maximum heapspace to 2GB with -Xmx2048M. So, i would try, for example, to double it and. 5GB of RAM in 32bit systems. allocator. If yes consider the case where i have 15 GB ram on windows OS. On the forums Pentaho experts frequently suggest to up the "xmx" paramter to 1 gig, or 2 gigs. Em “Configurações de Java (Avançado)”, marque a opção "Argumentos da JVM” para que possa inserir comandos e modificar o Minecraft. This clever trick will work as long as your JVM heap size (i. # Start script generated by ServerPackCreator 3. Rarely used. 0 (Squeeze) Minimal (64Bit) with a ligwebserver with php/mySQL alongside the actual Minecraft server. # Xmx and Xms set the maximum and minimum RAM usage, respectively. The flag Xmx specifies the maximum memory allocation pool for a Java virtual machine (JVM), while Xms specifies the initial memory allocation pool. 15 (Java 8+, MC 1. Includes OEM Type Cover Keyboard ($150 alone), and OEM power charger. Too many times the Studio is freezing. Run the game with the bat. jar. java -Xmx####M -Xms####M -exe Minecraft_Server. raw download report. You can also edit the "ProjectZomboid64. Type the following this is for 4GB: C:<location to your javaw>javaw. 0. Setting -Xms and -Xmx to the same value increases predictability by removing the most important sizing decision from the virtual machine. In 64-bit JVM we can specify more memory for heap size than in 32-bit JVM. Before moving to a machine with more CPU resources, it is recommended to max out the available memory on that. Hi! We have a memory hungry Java Application, so we want to set the -Xmx parameter of the JVM to a User selected Value. Por padrão, o Minecraft alocará 1 GB de RAM para si próprio, mas isso pode ser aumentado ao digitar -Xmx # G, substituindo # pelo número de GB que deseja alocar. jar nogui Tick the box next to 'JVM Arguements'. json" so the game will always launch with. button and then on Edit. 1GB to 0. Run the game with the bat. When allocating memory to a JVM, 10% to 25% of the memory is for the JVM process itself and the remainder is for the code running in the JVM. Check the -Xms and -Xmx parameters in the JVM. Up to 50,000 users and 500 groups: Medium: 4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 40 GB Disk Space. If you don’t set any. But, the Young Generation Heap Size will remain same and the additional HeapSize will be added to the Old Generation Heap Size. -Xms sets the initial heap, and -Xmx sets the maximum size the heap can grow to. -Xmx1024k -Xmx512m -Xmx8g. 2% increase from an hour ago and a 3. X e Vector Engines. 1 GB. The limit depends on the system, if you got an error, try less allocation. Xmx according to the java docs, is the maximum allowable heap size. 8GB 980Ms are XMX graphics cards and you see them in laptops like ORIGIN PC which packs desktop CPUs. -Xmx<size> to set the maximum Java heap size-Xss<size> to set the java thread stack size $ java -Xms1G -Xmx2G MainClass In the above line, we have set the minimum heap size to 1GB and the maximum heap size to 2GB. That’s enough for some serious models, and M2 Ultra will most likely double all those numbers. # Xmx and Xms set the maximum and minimum RAM usage, respectively. Password. That will allow a max of 1GB of memory for the JVM. xms=2048. It does utilize XMX instructions exclusive to Intel Arc graphics cards, but will fall back to utilizing DP4a instructions on competing GPUs that have support for DP4a instructions. It sets up the maximum heap size. Example: -Xmx1024m. It‘s working pretty smooth and I‘d recommend adding No-IP domainservice, for a constant IP-Update. If your application exceeds the maximum memory (allocated using the Xmx) and the garbage collector cannot free up memory, the JVM will crash with. bat Change the -Xms - Xmx to -Xms4gG -Xmx4G for example to set the ram to 4 GB. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. This should be done during the installation, because the Javalaunchers are generated by Bitrock Installer. Check JVM with: start jconsole, select Tomcat, select insecure. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. Scenario 3— Pod exceeds node’s available memory. PurpIeDragon. 4 DVI: 1 x DL-DVI-D Model #: GTX1050Ti GAMINGX 4G Return Policy: View Return Policy $328. Qiita Blog. Right-click on the file and select “Create Shortcut. Changed the MOTD and server size. Run the game with the bat. This "invalid heap size" occurs particularly in the Solaris box where J2SE installation contains both 32 bit and 64-bit J2SE implementation. I'm on 7. . heap_dump <output-file>. Edit: Solved, just set them both to the same value! ---. (desired amount in MB) + 128MB (desired amount in GB) = (amount to allocate) 4GB = 4096MB. g. Click on the "Edit Profile" button. A user asks how to set xmx beyond 4gb on a system with 8gb RAM and a 32-bit JVM. java -XX:+PrintFlagsFinal -version | findstr HeapSize. One of the processes is a WSO2ESB Server (java), we start it with those parameters: After a while we get an OutOfMemory Exception, but the java process (WSO2ESB) process is. bat, . An MacBook Pro with M2 Max can be fitted with 96 GB memory, using a 512-bit Quad Channel LPDDR5-6400 configuration for 409. The flag Xmx specifies the maximum memory allocation pool for a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), while Xms specifies the initial memory allocation pool. That would read: java -Xmx2048M -Xms2048M - jar server. # M means Megabyte, G means Gigabyte. 50% of RAM, like 4GB on my RPi4? Because we know it’s going to take me that 1 m and but everyone is running in an RPi 4 with 4 gb RAM. jar nogui. However, when publishing the Job to cloud and running it by Remote Engine,. for me it made a huge difference. In 32 bit machine though theoretical limit of maximum heap size is 4GB, it varies on operating system to operating system e. Java memory allocation for Directory Sync service: xmx=4g. I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. It is currently using 80% of a 4GB heap and rising a few percent each day. Often for client the default value is 1/4th of your physical memory or 1GB (whichever is smaller). Just for reference 5, Megabytes is a tiny amount of memory by modern standards. It has its own installer. New replies are no longer allowed. Though both -Xms and -Xmx JVM options are used to specify the size of heap memory, main difference between them is that -Xms is used to specify initial heap memory while -Xmx is used to specify the maximum heap memory. A: การปรับค่า Xmx สำหรับตัวรัน Server minecraft นั้นคือ การกำหนดว่า เราจะให้เซิฟminecraft ใช้แรมได้มากสุดเท่าไหร่ เช่นเราตั้งว่า Xmx4G หมายความว่า เซิฟmc ของเราจะใช้. conf. Run the game with the bat. You can also edit the "ProjectZomboid64. 20, The default Java Maximum Heap Size ( Xmx) is changed to be consistent with Java 11, so by default in Java 8, 25% physical memory up to 25GB for the Xmx will be expected. The remote agent is a virtual machine and I've been experimenting with combinations of increasing the ram on the box and increasing/decreasing the heap size of the Bamboo agent to try and. Minecraft creates a lot of short-lived objects, so it is better to set this to a larger. 1. Xmx specifies the maximum memory allocation pool for a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), while Xms specifies the initial memory allocation pool. But really, what it starts with is a much smaller concern than the maximum. 128MB (4) = 512MB. The default value is 25% of -Xmx and when -Xmx is set to -Xms the nursery will never grow. If I understood correctly, you set the -Xmx on Eclipse launcher. 4 GB: If you want to add 35-40 mods or plugins on your server, this is the best plan for you. If a filter broke, it will broke for all customers. I think you have to paste that in the user_jvm_args. For memory-intensive apps like Kafka or Elasticsearch, XMX of 4-8GB is common. Unable to create max heap size bigger than 4gb on remote agent. set JVM heap size to be atleast 8GB. -Xms4g. Typically, there is a script of some form that has a java invocation in it. For example;I know its a silly discussion but, I found this on a thread "Go to SteamsteamappscommonProjectZomboid Edit the ProjectZomboid64. if the value of -Xms and -Xmx is same JVM will not have to adjust the heap size and that means less work by JVM. The modded server is running 1. As for the 6GB limit, I can think of multiple reasons. -Xmx - which is the maximum. Added Geyser and floodgate to the plugins. Step 6 - Replace 2G with how much RAM you want to allocate (e. The -Xms option sets the initial size of the heap, while the -Xmx option sets the maximum size of the heap. 6GB. The 32-bit VM (and so I suppose the 64-bit VM) from Sun does not take account for available physical memory when calculating the maximum heap, but is only limited by the 2GB addressable memory on Windows and Linux or 4GB on Solaris or possibly failing to allocate enough memory at startup for the management area. 0a TDP 75w (hp OEM L04820-001), can I upgrade to a version with 6GB or 8GB. whatever file that you start the modded server with. Production Settings. thank you. If your machine has 12 GB of memory, you should probably use 4 GB for the. Once you finsih with Jmeter , your Tomcat will reduce the heap after. 4GB = 4096 The text file should look like the above picture (if you’ve chosen to allocate. json" so the game will always launch with that much ram without having to run the . Change it to Xmx8G if you’d like 8GB of RAM instead. 5 Tuning Java Virtual Machines (JVMs) The Java virtual machine (JVM) is a virtual "execution engine" instance that executes the bytecodes in Java class files on a microprocessor. jar noguiTick the box next to 'JVM Arguements'. I would generally set the former to 2GB ( -Xms2G ), and the latter to 7GB ( -Xmx7G ), given a system with your specifications. -Xmx e -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize -Xmx é o argumento mais importante da JVM. 1 Answer. Known Issue for Linux Users The -Xmx option and -Xms option in combination are used to limit the Java heap size. java -Xmx4g -Xms4g. # Size Java memory, in MB (-Xmx). txt a . java -Xms#$ -Xmx#$ -jar &" Key: # = Amount of --> $ = G for gigabyte, M for megabyte, and B for byte; & for EXACT name and file extension of server jar/exe. In the left pane, expand the Editor section and click Inspections. I have tried setting JVM heap from -Xmx 4GB to 16GB as well as the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize from 16M to 16G. Click on the settings button for the instance you want to allocate more RAM to. This would not result in "Could not create the Java virtual machine: Invalid maximum heap size -Xmx" but still you won't be able to start your java program because its only considering maximum heap size as 1500 Bytes which is ways lower than the minimum default heap size. Download Java: out it is Xmx memory and some of the options only seem to change Xms memory. As this card is a specialized mobile version of the NVIDIA GTX 1050 (4GB) MXM 3. additional` properties in this file. -Xms<size>. XMX is an option in Java to set the maximum amount of memory your application can use (see, International - English. 7″ display, Snapdragon 750G 5G chipset, 5000 mAh battery, 128 GB storage, 6 GB RAM. The -Xmx option and -Xms option in combination are used to limit the Java heap size. I've wrote a Java program and run it while specifying the XMX flag (also used XMS=XMX to force the JVM pre-allocate all of the memory).